DR. S.
VAIDHYASUBRAMANIAM
TOPIC: RUPEE, GOLD, THE
CURRENT ECONOMIC MESS AND POSSIBLE SOLUTIONS
Dr. S. Vaidhyasubramaniam began the colloquium by addressing himself as a ‘trespasser’ in the subject of
economics but not an economist. His talk on the current economic situation
covered the Indian story where he mentioned that India has a great future
because of a greater past. There was a moment of deep thought when he said that
– “We are facing a deep crisis today and the reasons are still fished for,
leave the solution”. He proceeded by saying that the willingness to learn
happens only at times of adversity and not during prosperity.
Few snippets from his talk and on the topic
are mentioned below:
THE ECONOMIC MESS:
“There is no direct input-output
relationship in economics and there are many factors influencing the crisis
situations. Predicting the future in economics is difficult but the ‘Modern
Economic Theory’ is trying to capture it to some extent. We cannot afford to be
uncertain about the country’s past. Today the financial institutions sell toxic
financial products which are only technically correct as per the predictions
made.”
“The Indian NRI’s continuously say that
HEALTH, EDUCATION AND SANITATION is a evolving problem in the country foregoing
another emerging crisis of economy. The big names from different fields always
had an interesting perception of the country. Economists like Karl Marx and Max
Webber in 1853 wrote articles on ‘Economics functioning model of India’ without
even visiting the country. They call India a primitive and semi-barbaric
society. Max Webber made bold statements like Hindu- Buddhist society cannot
handle capitalism because they believe in karma. Winston Churchill during the
year of India’s independence said that only god can save this country. “
“India and China dominated the global GDP
back in the till the 1750’s with 25% and 33% respectively while the major
countries of America and UK were only at 0.2% and 0.8% of GDP respectively.
This is a statement which justifies that the transformation of America as an
economic superpower is not because of its inherent strength. The colonial
exploitation was a reason for change in the economic scenario of the west. The
west is currently the best but it is the time that the rest recognizes that the
west is the best and follows the west.”
“Any growth has crisis. There have been
cases of Long term management crisis, Crisis of dot com which shook the entire
equity market and the challenging global financial crisis. Faced by all these
circumstances, nobody asked the question of what caused the crisis but got
together on how to overcome it alone. It is the subject of economics itself
which is in crisis. The then Prime minister of India in the year 2008 decoupled
from global economic crisis and said that the fundamentals of the country being
strong, there is no crisis. The year 2013 saw a reverse thing happening.”
“The debate on whom to blame for crisis is
still uncertain. Bodies like the bank, regulator, society and government are
targeted without much arrival at a consensus for the reason”
“Good electoral politics leads to bad economic
decisions.”
RUPEE:
“In the year 2007, rupee strengthened but
after reaching the 40 mark rupee was not allowed to regain its strength. The
strengthening of rupee would have led to imports getting cheaper and made the
Indian manufacturing sector more competitive. Today, all the emerging economies
are losing their currency strength. “
“The current account deficit is of 35
billion dollars between 1991 and 2001 and 22 billion dollars surplus between
2001 and 2004 alone”
GOLD:
“This is a subject of deep interest. It is
an investment vehicle as well as a consumption index. The reasons for
increasing purchase pattern of gold can be because of it being a liquid asset,
the profitability it brings by holding onto it, divisibility, portability,
ownership/possession of gold, trade collateral – economic benefit. The Indian
wife proves to be an intelligent investor by heavily consuming gold and using
it as an asset for times of urgency. After the 1962 Indo-China war, the leaders
asked gold from Indian women to finance the deficit.”
The session concluded by a brief by the
speaker on how the country needs to think beyond short term economic situations
and that economic development can never happen at the cost of the nation’s
strength.
The session proved to be an eye opener for
the management students in terms of the seriousness it had in addressing the
economic crisis which is a evolving problem and the speakers ideas on areas of
currency and gold.
SHRUTI
KHAITAN
(Team Colloquia member)
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